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NY · Tier 1

New York residential lease decoder

Plain-English per-clause-type enforceability for New York residential leases. Each rule below pins to the New York state-legislature citation when verified, or to a "pending verification" placeholder when it isn't — never a guess.

5 of 12 clause types verified. Verify directly at the New York legislature

Analyzer · residential lease

Decode a clause

Paste a clause excerpt — your text never leaves the browser. Or pick a clause type to read its 50-state enforceability grid.

Everything happens in your browser. We don't POST your text anywhere — there is no server hop in v1. See how the analyzer actually works.

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We don't see your lease.

  • Your browser, your text. Your lease text is processed in your browser. In v1, no lease content leaves your device — there is no server hop at all.
  • Redact-before-hop architecture. When the AI extraction tier ships (Pattern F), only the redacted clause text leaves the browser. Tenant name, landlord name, address, and phone numbers are stripped first.
  • No content logging, ever. We never store, sell, or share your lease text. Aggregate counts (clause-class, success or failure) are the only telemetry — never content, never identity.

Verify the architecture: how the analyzer works · full privacy policy.

Clause by clause

Clause-by-clause rules

12 most-litigated residential lease clauses. Verified rules lead; the rest are honestly labeled pending verification, each linked to the state legislature. Verified means the rule was matched to the cited statute text on the date shown.

  1. Late fees on residential leases are capped at the lesser of 5% of monthly rent or $50; fees cannot be charged until rent is more than 5 days late.

    Source · N.Y. Real Prop. Law §238-a(2) · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on February 13, 2026

  2. Security deposits on residential rentals are capped at one month's rent (Housing Stability and Tenant Protection Act of 2019). Landlords must return deposits within 14 days of move-out with an itemized statement.

    Source · N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law §7-108 · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on October 21, 2026

  3. The warranty of habitability cannot be waived or modified by lease language. Any term to that effect is void as against public policy.

    Source · N.Y. Real Prop. Law §235-b · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on August 17, 2026

  4. Lease provisions waiving the right to a jury trial in personal-injury or property-damage actions are void.

    Source · N.Y. Real Prop. Law §259-c · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on January 7, 2026

  5. Landlord must serve a 14-day written demand for rent before commencing a non-payment summary proceeding.

    Source · N.Y. Real Prop. Acts. Law §711(2) · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on August 5, 2026

7 clause types pending verification for New York
  • General doctrine across states: State security-deposit-cap statutes plus federal FHA accommodations (42 U.S.C. §3604) for assistance animals.

  • Automatic renewal of the lease

    Pending verification

    General doctrine across states: State-statute auto-renewal restrictions; consumer-protection auto-renewal disclosure requirements (where they apply to leases).

  • Attorney-fee-shifting clause

    Pending verification

    General doctrine across states: Attorney-fee-reciprocity statutes (e.g., Cal. Civ. Code §1717); American Rule background.

  • Repair-obligation shifting

    Pending verification

    General doctrine across states: Implied warranty of habitability (Javins v. First National Realty, 1970) — recognized by statute or common law in nearly every state.

  • General doctrine across states: Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. §1-16); state-specific lease arbitration disclosure rules; unconscionability defense.

  • Sublease and assignment

    Pending verification

    General doctrine across states: Reasonable-consent default rule (jurisdiction-dependent); restraint-on-alienation doctrine.

  • General doctrine across states: Holdover tenancy doctrine; liquidated-damages reasonableness; state-specific holdover-rent statutes.

Not legal advice. LeaseRedFlag is informational only. We are not a law firm; we don't represent you. State landlord-tenant law changes — verify any rule directly with the New York legislature link above before relying on it. For lease disputes that matter, talk to a licensed real-property or tenant-rights attorney in New York.