CA · Tier 1
California residential lease decoder
2 of 12 clause types verified. Verify directly at the California legislature
Analyzer · residential lease
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Paste a clause excerpt — your text never leaves the browser. Or pick a clause type to read its 50-state enforceability grid.
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Clause by clause
Clause-by-clause rules
12 most-litigated residential lease clauses. Verified rules lead; the rest are honestly labeled pending verification, each linked to the state legislature. Verified means the rule was matched to the cited statute text on the date shown.
- State-restricted
A landlord may not demand or receive a security deposit of more than one month's rent, except in the cases set out in §1950.5(c)(2), (3) and (5); under (c)(5) the limit is two months' rent. The deposit, less itemized deductions, is due back within 21 calendar days after the tenant vacates.
Source · Cal. Civ. Code §1950.5 · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on September 25, 2026
- State-restricted
After rent is unpaid, a landlord must serve a written 3-day notice to pay or quit (excluding weekends and judicial holidays for purposes of the cure period under recent amendments) before filing an unlawful-detainer action.
Source · Cal. Code Civ. Proc. §1161 · primary source · Checked November 1, 2026 against the official text as archived on September 24, 2026
10 clause types pending verification for California
Late-fee schedule
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Reasonable-relationship-to-actual-damages doctrine (e.g., Cal. Civ. Code §1671) plus state-specific caps and grace periods.
Pet fees, pet rent, pet deposits
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: State security-deposit-cap statutes plus federal FHA accommodations (42 U.S.C. §3604) for assistance animals.
Automatic renewal of the lease
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: State-statute auto-renewal restrictions; consumer-protection auto-renewal disclosure requirements (where they apply to leases).
Attorney-fee-shifting clause
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Attorney-fee-reciprocity statutes (e.g., Cal. Civ. Code §1717); American Rule background.
Repair-obligation shifting
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Implied warranty of habitability (Javins v. First National Realty, 1970) — recognized by statute or common law in nearly every state.
Habitability waiver
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Implied warranty of habitability (cannot be waived); state housing-code violations.
Mandatory arbitration / jury-trial waiver
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Federal Arbitration Act (9 U.S.C. §1-16); state-specific lease arbitration disclosure rules; unconscionability defense.
Non-disclosure / non-disparagement
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Consumer Review Fairness Act (15 U.S.C. §45b); state anti-SLAPP and anti-gag statutes.
Sublease and assignment
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Reasonable-consent default rule (jurisdiction-dependent); restraint-on-alienation doctrine.
Holdover-tenant rent multiplier
Pending verificationGeneral doctrine across states: Holdover tenancy doctrine; liquidated-damages reasonableness; state-specific holdover-rent statutes.
Not legal advice. LeaseRedFlag is informational only. We are not a law firm; we don't represent you. State landlord-tenant law changes — verify any rule directly with the California legislature link above before relying on it. For lease disputes that matter, talk to a licensed real-property or tenant-rights attorney in California.